Early History and Establishment:
Dubai’s origins may date back 5,000 years, with archaeological evidence indicating human settlement. Initially, Dubai the biggest city of UAE. the region was known for fishing, pearl diving, and trade, with early inhabitants leading a nomadic lifestyle between the coast and the desert interior.
With Islam’s rise in the seventh century, Dubai became part of the expanding Islamic world. During the Abbasid period, the town of Jumeirah served as a caravan station on the trade route connecting Oman and Iraq, highlighting its importance in regional trade.
Dubai was a small fishing and pearling village in the early 19th century. A turning point came in 1833 when the Al Maktoum family, a branch of the Bani Yas tribe, settled in Dubai.
Dubai was established as a separate sheikhdom from Abu Dhabi under the leadership of Sheikh Maktoum bin Butti, marking the beginning of its modern history.
Modern Dubai: A City of Vision and Progress:
Dubai the biggest city city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), is known for its luxurious lifestyle, magnificent skyscrapers, and world-class attractions. However, its constant drive for growth and innovation sets this city apart.
In recent years, Dubai has seen rapid growth and change, making it one of the most modern cities in the world. From its impressive architecture to cutting-edge technology, everything about Dubai reflects modernity.
Dubai’s visionary ruler, His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, has been instrumental in shaping the city into what it is today. His ambitious leadership and innovative ideas have transformed Dubai from a small fishing village into a global business and tourism hub.
One of his most notable projects is the Dubai Plan 2021, which aims to make Dubai a “city of happy, creative and empowered people.”
The plan focuses on promoting sustainable development, fostering innovation and entrepreneurship, and providing citizens and residents with a high quality of life.
Geography of Dubai:
Dubai, the most populous and second-largest emirate in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), is located on the southeast coast of the Arabian Peninsula. It covers an area of 4,114 square kilometers and lies within the Arabian Desert.
The Persian Gulf surrounds the Emirates on one side and the countries of Oman, Abu Dhabi, and Sharjah on the other.
Dubai is strategically located between Asia, Europe, and Africa, making it an essential hub for trade and commerce.
It is at the crossroads of major international shipping routes, connecting the East and the West. This location has contributed to Dubai’s rapid growth and development as a global business center.
Dubai’s landscape is mainly desert, with dunes. However, the city has developed extensively recently, creating artificial islands and coastal areas.
The famous Palm Jumeirah and World Island are examples of these artificial wonders. The city also has many parks, gardens, and green spaces that contrast with the surrounding desert.
Government of Dubai:
The Government of Dubai is the governing body responsible for managing and overseeing the affairs of the city of Dubai, one of the seven emirates that comprise the United Arab Emirates (UAE). It is headed by His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, who serves as the Ruler of Dubai and Prime Minister of the UAE.
The Government of Dubai was established in 1833 when the Al Maktoum family ruled Dubai and has since ruled it. It established a formal government structure to effectively manage the city’s growing population and economy. Over the years, the government has expanded and broadened its responsibilities to keep up with Dubai’s rapid growth and globalization.
Today, Dubai’s government comprises various departments, ministries, and agencies that work together to ensure the welfare and prosperity of its citizens and residents. These institutions are responsible for multiple services, including infrastructure development, health care, education, tourism, transportation, and social welfare.
A unique aspect of the Government of Dubai is its commitment to innovation and adopting new technologies. Under the leadership of Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the government has launched several initiatives and programs to promote a knowledge-based economy and establish Dubai as a global hub for business and innovation.
Additionally, the Government of Dubai greatly emphasizes transparency and efficiency in its operations. It conducts regular audits and reviews to ensure that resources are used effectively and services are delivered to the highest standards.
Moreover, the Government of Dubai is proactively addressing social issues and promoting social harmony. It has taken various initiatives to increase community involvement, support cultural diversity, and empower its citizens.
Human Rights:
Labor rights in Dubai refer to protecting workers’ fundamental human rights, including fair wages, safe working conditions, and the right to organize. The UAE has recently made significant progress in improving labor laws and regulations, particularly after introducing the UAE Labor Law in 2006—worker insurance.
However, despite these efforts, there have been reports of exploitation and abuse of migrant workers in Dubai, particularly those working in the construction and domestic work sectors. These problems often relate to non-compliance with labor laws, delayed or withheld wages, and unhealthy living conditions.
The UAE government has addressed these challenges by implementing a wage protection system and establishing a hotline for workers’ complaints. However, there is still room for improvement to ensure labor rights protection for all Dubai workers.
When it comes to sexual rights, Dubai has a more conservative attitude than Western countries. The UAE is governed by Islamic law, which prohibits premarital sex, homosexuality, and any form of sexual expression outside of marriage.
Thus, although there are no specific laws criminalizing consensual same-sex activity, it is still considered taboo and can face imprisonment or deportation if caught. In addition, sexual harassment and assault are also taken seriously in Dubai, with severe punishments for those found guilty.
Despite these restrictions, efforts have been made to promote sexual rights and gender equality in Dubai. The UAE has ratified the United Nations Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW).
Dubai has made progress on women’s rights, such as giving them the right to vote and hold public office. In addition, several organizations and NGOs work to promote sexuality education and advocate for LGBTQ+ rights.
The Religion of Dubai Officially:
Dubai’s official religion is Islam, and over 76% of the population identifies as Muslim. However, Dubai is also home to a diverse community of expatriates from various religious backgrounds.
Despite being an Islamic country,
Dubai is known for its tolerance towards other religions and beliefs. The government promotes religious freedom and coexistence, allowing people to practice their faith without fear of discrimination.
An example is the presence of various religious places of worship in Dubai. The city has many churches, temples, and gurdwaras catering to non-Muslims’ needs.
These religious places are open to followers and welcome visitors who want to learn more about different faiths.
Additionally, Dubai hosts many festivals and events that reflect the diversity of religions in the city. One such event is the annual “Festival of Tolerance,” which promotes peaceful coexistence between different cultures and faiths.
In addition, the Government of Dubai has enacted laws to protect religious minorities and prevent discrimination based on religion. These include laws against hate speech or incitement to religious hatred.
Additionally, Dubai has a code of conduct that promotes respect and tolerance for all religions. This attitude is reflected in the attitudes of its citizens and residents, who accept and respect people of different faiths.
Tourism and retail in Dubai:
Dubai is one of the leading tourist destinations in the world, known for its luxurious lifestyle. The city has grown from a small fishing village to a global business, tourism, and retail hub.
Dubai attracts millions of visitors annually with its stunning architecture, vibrant nightlife, and world-renowned shopping opportunities.
One of Dubai’s main attractions is its shopping scene. The city is home to some of the world’s largest and most extravagant malls, offering a wide range of international and local brands.
Dubai has something for every budget and taste, from high-end luxury stores to affordable fashion outlets. Dubai’s most famous shopping mall is the Dubai Mall, the largest mall in the world by total area. More than 1,200 retail outlets include designer brands such as Chanel, Gucci, and Louis Vuitton.
In recent years, Dubai has also become a popular medical tourism destination. With state-of-the-art facilities and highly specialized doctors, the city provides high-quality medical treatment at competitive prices. It has attracted visitors from all over the world, especially for cosmetic and dental procedures.
Besides shopping and medical tourism, Dubai offers many tourist attractions to entertain tourists. From thrilling theme parks like Ferrari World and Aquaventure Water Park to cultural attractions like the Burj Khalifa and Jumeirah Mosque, this vibrant city has no shortage of things to do.
Additionally, Dubai is known for its extraordinary events and festivals, such as the Dubai Shopping Festival and the Dubai Food Festival, which attract visitors from all over the world.
Dubai International Airport:
Dubai International Airport is the primary international airport serving the city of Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is currently the world’s busiest airport by international passenger traffic and the third busiest by total passenger traffic. It is also a central hub for several airlines, including Emirates and Flydubai, and serves as a gateway to the Middle East region.
The airport opened in 1960 with a single terminal building and has since undergone several expansions and renovations to keep up with its growing passenger traffic. In 2019 alone, it served over 86 million passengers and handled more than 3.5 million tons of cargo.
Dubai International Airport has three main terminals—Terminal 1, Terminal 2, and Terminal 3—and a dedicated terminal for Emirates Airlines’s A380 fleet. Each terminal offers a variety of facilities and services, including duty-free shops, restaurants, lounges, and prayer rooms.
The airport is also known for its luxurious facilities, including a five-star hotel and a spa.
One of Dubai International Airport’s most prominent features is the impressive duty-free shopping.
The airport offers various high-end designer brands, electronics, and luxury goods at duty-free prices. Duty-free shops account for a third of the airport’s revenue.
Additionally, the airport has won several awards for its services and facilities, including “Best Airport in the Middle East” by Skytrax.
Despite its large size and heavy passenger traffic, Dubai International Airport is known for its efficiency and advanced technology. It has state-of-the-art facilities such as intelligent gates for quick immigration procedures, self-check-in kiosks, and a baggage handling system that can process up to 15,000 bags per hour.
Modern Features of Dubai, the Biggest City:
Today, Dubai International Airport is a central transportation hub and tourist attraction. The airport offers various facilities and services to make the passenger experience as comfortable and convenient as possible.
These include free Wi-Fi, charging stations, children’s play areas, prayer rooms, and Zen gardens for relaxation.
For those who need a longer layover between flights, the airport has two luxurious five-star hotels: Dubai International Hotel and Emirates Airport Hotel. Both offer spa services, gym facilities, and day rooms for travelers to refresh.
In addition to its impressive duty-free shopping options, the airport is home to restaurants and cafes serving international cuisine and local favorites.
Several lounges are also available for passengers who want a more comfortable and private space to wait for their flight.
Top Destination to Visit Dubai:
Burj Al Arab:
Located on an artificial island in the Arabian Gulf, Burj Al Arab is a luxury hotel and one of Dubai’s most recognizable landmarks. At 321 meters high, it is the third-highest hotel in the world and has been labeled a 7-star property for its exceptional service and exquisite and
Construction Design:
Burj Al Arab was conceived by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the ruler of Dubai, in 1993. Construction began in 1994 and was completed in 1999 for US$1 billion. Its unique cell-like structure was designed by architect Tom Wright, who was inspired by the form of traditional Arabian shows. The hotel also has the highest atrium in the world, which is 180 meters high.
Museum of the Future:
The Museum of the Future is a unique and futuristic cultural institution in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It was established by the Dubai Future Foundation and opened its doors to the public in 2021. The museum aims to provide visitors with an immersive experience that incorporates cutting-edge technologies, interactive exhibits, and thought-provoking displays to explore the possibilities of tomorrow.
The Museum of the Future is a physical space and a platform for learning and collaboration. It is a hub for innovators, scientists, creators, and educators to come together and exchange ideas to shape the Future.
The museum hosts various events, workshops, and conferences that bring together experts from multiple fields to discuss emerging technologies, global challenges, and possible solutions for a better future.
The Museum of the Future is divided into different zones, each highlighting a specific futuristic theme. These include “future,” “transformation,” “research,” and “creation.” In these zones, visitors can interact with exhibits showcasing developments in artificial intelligence, biotechnology, sustainable energy, and transportation.
The museum also has a 360-degree immersive theatre that takes visitors through time and space, showcasing possible future scenarios.
One of the Museum of the Future’s most exciting aspects is its commitment to sustainability and environmental responsibility.
The building itself is designed to be energy efficient, incorporating solar panels and other sustainable features into its architecture.
Additionally, the museum’s exhibits address critical global issues such as climate change, resource scarcity, and waste management. The museum also supports local initiatives and startups that develop sustainable solutions for the Future.
Burj Khalifa:
The Burj Khalifa is the tallest building in the world, standing at 829.8 meters (2,722 ft). Located in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, this magnificent architectural masterpiece epitomizes modern design and engineering excellence.
Construction of the Burj Khalifa began in 2004 and was completed in 2010, taking six years to complete. The building was designed by Adrian Smith of the Chicago firm Skidmore, Owens & Merrill LLP (SOM) and is owned by Emaar Properties.
Burj Khalifa consists of 163 floors. Its top floor is an observation deck where visitors enjoy breathtaking views of Dubai and surrounding areas. The building also has a hotel, residential apartments, offices, restaurants, and an observation deck on the 124th floor.
One of the most impressive aspects of the Burj Khalifa is its unique design, which was inspired by traditional Islamic architecture. The building’s Y-shaped floor plan allows maximum structural stability while providing spectacular views from all angles.
Besides its impressive height and unique design, the Burj Khalifa holds several world records. It is currently the tallest freestanding structure in the world, has the highest number of stories, and boasts the highest occupied floor.
It has the longest elevator travel distance and the highest outdoor observation deck.
Apart from being a tourist attraction, the Burj Khalifa has also become a symbol of economic growth and development for Dubai. It has helped put Dubai on the map as a major global city and attracts visitors worldwide.
The construction of the Burj Khalifa was not without its challenges, including safety and environmental impact concerns. However, these challenges were overcome through innovative engineering solutions and sustainable materials and methods.
Palm Jumeirah:
Palm Jumeirah is one of three man-made islands that make up the famous Palm Islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. These islands are considered an engineering marvel and have become one of Dubai’s most popular attractions.
The Palm Jumeirah, in particular, is shaped like a palm tree with a trunk and 17 fronds. It stretches 5 km into the Persian Gulf and covers 560 hectares. The island is home to luxury hotels, resorts, villas, and apartments, making it a popular tourist destination.
However, Palm Jumeirah is more than just a tourist attraction. It also serves as a residential and commercial hub. The island’s trunk has several apartments and commercial buildings, while the front has a mix of luxury villas and restaurants.
Apart from the stunning real estate offerings, Palm Jumeirah also offers a variety of entertainment and leisure options. These include the famous Atlantis, The Palm Hotel, which has an underwater aquarium and water park, restaurants, bars, and shops.
But what makes Palm Jumeirah genuinely unique are its spectacular views. Whether you’re staying in one of the hotels or one of the residences, you’ll have access to breathtaking views of Dubai’s skyline and the Persian Gulf. The island’s crescent shape also acts as a breakwater, protecting the inland lagoons and beaches from high tides.
Palm Jumeirah is a testament to Dubai’s ambition and innovation in creating unique and exceptional developments. It has become a symbol of luxury and the city’s ability to turn seemingly impossible concepts into reality. Whether you are a resident or a visitor, experiencing Palm Jumeirah in Dubai is a must. So, if you’re planning a visit to the city, add Palm Jumeirah to your list of must-see attractions!
Dubai Miracle Garden:
One of Dubai’s most impressive and unique tourist attractions is the Dubai Miracle Garden. This charming garden is home to more than 50 million flowers and covers an area of 72,000 square meters. It is located in Al Barsha South, a short distance from the center of Dubai.
Akar Landscaping and Agriculture Company conceived the Dubai Miracle Garden’s concept in collaboration with Dubai Properties Group. It was opened in 2013 and has become a must-see for tourists and locals alike.
Dubai Miracle Garden aims to showcase nature’s beauty and promote environmental sustainability. It includes various structures and installations covered in flowers, including a giant teddy bear, an Emirates A380 aircraft, and a replica of the Burj Khalifa made entirely of flowers.
The garden is also home to the Guinness World Record for the largest flower installation, with more than a million flowers in the form of a life-size version of Emirates’ A380 aircraft.
Visitors can stroll through the garden and admire the intricate floral designs and vibrant colors.
Many photo opportunities exist throughout the garden, making it a popular spot for Instagram-worthy photos.
Besides admiring the beautiful flowers, visitors can enjoy various activities at the Dubai Miracle Garden.
The premises include a trampoline park, a 3D illusion art museum, and a butterfly garden. The garden also hosts events and performances, such as live music and dance shows, especially on special occasions like Valentine’s Day or National Day.
The Dubai Miracle Garden is open from mid-November to mid-May every year, and its opening hours vary. The best time to visit is during the cooler months between December and April, as the flowers are in full bloom and the weather is more pleasant for outdoor activities.
Apart from being a popular tourist destination, the Dubai Miracle Garden is an essential educational and entertainment center for children. Schools often organize field trips to the garden for students to learn about plant species and their importance in the ecosystem.
The Dubai Miracle Garden is a must-see for anyone traveling to Dubai. Dubai the biggest city and offers a unique and enchanting experience that combines nature, art, and entertainment, making it a great attraction for people of all ages. So remember to include this magical garden in your itinerary while planning your trip to Dubai!
FAQs:
Is Dubai a city or a country?
Dubai is the most populous city in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and is located on the southeast coast of the Persian Gulf.
What is Dubai best known for?
Dubai is known for its luxurious and extravagant lifestyle, modern architecture, shopping festivals, and famous landmarks like Burj Khalifa and Palm Jumeirah.
How expensive is Dubai?
Dubai has a reputation for being an expensive city, and rightfully so. It is consistently ranked among the most expensive cities in the world to live in.
Which country is close to Dubai?
The closest country to Dubai is Oman. Located on the southeast coast of the Arabian Peninsula, in the Middle East, Some of the nearest cities include Doha (Qatar), Manama (Bahrain), Muscat (Oman), and Riyadh (Saudi Arabia)
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